Payment Statuses
The lifecycle of a Payable or Receivable
Payments in Routable, such as Payables and Receivables, have a lifecycle defined by the payment's status
field.
Typical Payment Lifecycle
When you create a payment, it typically begins in one of three pre-send states: needs_approval
, ready_to_send
and scheduled
.
If you have Approval Rules configured, a needs_approval
step will happen before the payment enters the pending
state.
If you specified a send_on
date in the future, the payment will remain in a scheduled
status until that date arrives and then send it. If you specified a null
value for send_on
, the payment will remain in the ready_to_send
status until you update it to send the payment. If you omit the send_on
entirely, the payment will be sent immediately.
Once the payment is sent, it will transition through pending
while Routable sends the information to our banking partners, processing
when the transaction is being processed in the banking system, and finally completed
when the payment has arrived in the recipient's bank or a physical check has been mailed.
Unsuccessful payments will end in either an issue
or failed
state, and may require Routable Support to intervene to cancel or retry them.
Status Details
Changeable - Non-Processing
needs_approval
needs_approval
An Item in this state requires one or more TeamMembers to take action to release the Item in the Routable Dashboard per your account's approval settings.
ready_to_send
ready_to_send
An Item in this state requires TeamMember action either via the Routable Dashboard or an API call to move the Item into the pending
, canceled
, or externally_paid
status.
scheduled
scheduled
An Item in this state will move to pending
automatically on the date_scheduled
.
Unchangeable - Non-Processing
pending
pending
An Item in this state requires vendor or customer action and will be automatically transitioned to processing
when the required action is completed.
Depending on the scenario, the Routable Support team may be able to help you transition a Item in this state to either canceled
or externally_paid
.
Unchangeable - Processing
processing
processing
An Item in this state is actively being processed.
Note: An Item only remains in the processing
status for a few microseconds during Routable's backend processing. As a result, we do not fire status_changed
Webhook events for the processing
status. In your webhooks, listen for the the initiated
status instead.
issue
issue
An Item in this state indicates that there was an issue when trying to initiate the Item. This can occur if, for example, an invalid bank account number has been provided or there are insufficient funds to complete a transfer.
Please contact Routable Support and we can help restart the Item or move it into other final states (e.g. canceled
or externally_paid
).
initiated
initiated
An Item in this state has had the funds transfer initiated with Routable's banking partners.
failed
failed
An Item in this state has failed after the funds transfer was initiated
.
Please contact Routable Support and we can help restart the Item or move it into other final states (e.g. canceled
or externally_paid
).
Final
canceled
canceled
An Item in this state has been canceled.
externally_paid
externally_paid
An Item in this state has been marked as externally paid.
completed
completed
An Item in this state has been paid.
Note: In some rare cases, Items may fail after they have reached completed
status. This happens when banks are late notifying us about an error with the bank account. When this happens, you will receive an email notification alerting you about the failed transfer.
Webhook Notifications of Status Changes
When a payment's status
changes, an item.status_change
webhook is triggered. You can configure your system to listen for these webhook events to update your internal data or take action as needed when a payment reaches certain states.
Status Timeline of a Payable or Receivable
Both Payables and Receivables have a status_changes
array when retrieved from the API. This array contains a list of all the statuses the payment has visited and the timestamp at which it transitioned into that state.
Updated 11 months ago